The hallmark of these mirrors is the use of genuine mother-of-pearl, often harvested from the Euphrates

These pieces are characterized by a labor-intensive process where delicate materials are hand-set into dark, durable woods to create striking geometric and floral contrasts.

Key Characteristics

syrian mother of pearl furniture
  • Foundation Woods: The frames are traditionally constructed from solid walnut, though beech and oak are also common. These woods are chosen for their deep color and density, providing a sturdy base for the intricate inlays.

  • Intricate Inlays: The hallmark of these mirrors is the use of genuine mother-of-pearl, often harvested from the Euphrates or Mediterranean. Modern pieces may also incorporate camel bone for a matte white contrast or abalone for colorful, iridescent flashes.

  • Arabesque Geometry: Designs typically feature complex geometric patterns and intertwining floral motifs (Arabesque). These patterns reflect the rich history of Islamic art, focusing on symmetry and infinite repetition.

  • Silver Wire Accents: High-quality Syrian mirrors often feature fine silver or tin wire hand-embedded between the wood and the shell. This "interlacing" adds a metallic shimmer and helps define the borders of the complex patterns.

  • Architectural Shapes: Many mirrors incorporate the horseshoe arch or pointed arch typical of Damascene architecture, giving the piece a regal, window-like appearance.